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H-Bridge Circuit OK so I've been saying I'll do a circuit for an h-bridge for a long time, now I've been and done it. It's not meant for big motors just those small ones so ideal small robots. You'll find that H-bridges are an essential part in robotics for controlling motors, a similar design to this one was used in KTX1.
The components that are on the list are what I normally use but you can use different parts, so if you wanted a bit more current you could use ZTX transistors instead or if your a beamer and only have the 2N3904 and 2N3906 transistors you could use them although they can only handle 200mA. How it works By connecting input 1 to + Volts one side of the bridge will be turned on lets say the motor turns clockwise now if you disconnect input 1 and connect input 2 to + Volts the other side of the bridge will be turned on turning the motor anticlockwise, now it is very important that you never connect both sides on the bridge at the same time because if you do you will put a short strait across the power supplies and your transistors will fry (needless to say there never work again).
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